dân tâm
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- The people's will; the collective sentiment, aspirations, or hearts of the people: Refers to the general will, feelings, desires, and support of the populace. It is a concept denoting the fundamental orientation of public opinion and the people's trust.
- (Archaic) The spirit of the people: An older term referring to the collective consciousness or morale of the people.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- Chính sách đó được lòng dân, hợp với dân tâm. (That policy is popular with the people and aligns with the people's will.)
- Việc quan trọng là phải thấu hiểu dân tâm. (The important thing is to thoroughly understand the people's hearts.)
- Dân tâm là gốc rễ của sự ổn định xã hội. (The people's will is the root of social stability.)
Advanced Usage
- "Được lòng dân, thuận dân tâm": To be popular, to have the people's support; to align with the people's will.
- Một chính quyền được lòng dân, thuận dân tâm thì mới vững mạnh. (A government that is popular and aligns with the people's will can be strong.)
- "Mất dân tâm": To lose the people's hearts/support.
- Triều đại đó sụp đổ vì mất dân tâm. (That dynasty collapsed because it lost the people's support.)
Variants and Related Words
- Lòng dân (n): The people's hearts/sentiment; often used interchangeably with "dân tâm" in modern usage, though "lòng dân" can sound slightly more colloquial.
- Phải biết lắng nghe lòng dân. (One must know how to listen to the people's hearts.)
- Ý dân (n): The people's opinion/will; often used in contexts like surveys or votes (e.g., "ý dân là ý trời" - the people's will is heaven's will).
- Dân ý (n): Public opinion; similar to "ý dân".
Synonyms
- Lòng người: People's hearts/sentiment (can be more individual or general than "dân tâm").
- Nguyện vọng của nhân dân: The aspirations of the people.
- Sự ủng hộ của quần chúng: The support of the masses.
Related Phrases and Idioms
- "Dân tâm là ý trời": (Idiom) The people's will is the will of heaven; emphasizes that the ruler must follow the people's will.
- Các bậc minh quân xưa nay đều hiểu "dân tâm là ý trời". (Wise rulers throughout history have understood that "the people's will is heaven's will".)
- "Thu phục dân tâm": To win over the people's hearts.
- Nhà lãnh đạo ấy đã thu phục dân tâm bằng những hành động thiết thực. (That leader won over the people's hearts through practical actions.)
- People's will ; people's hearts